For many people making a business purchase, the transaction is
contingent on finding the right financing and structuring solution. At Exodus Business Solutions
we know what it takes to put together the right combination to
make the transaction work properly. Whether you are ready to buy
a business now or are just beginning to consider selling, call
Exodus Business Solutions for a confidential consultation.
Financing Options and Arrangements
Financing the Sale
- One of the most important aspects of selling is how
the buyer will pay for your business. It is very uncommon for
a seller to receive a full payment for the business on the day
of closing the deal and so there are a number of alternatives
to be considered. How the buyer will pay for your business will
be often discussed and agreed earlier, say, when you are qualifying
buyers, but now is the time to set it in stone. A seller usually
offers finance to the buyer because it gives them reason to get
a higher price for the business and it can often speed up the
selling process. On the buyers behalf, they will benefit from
seller finance and is usually strongly recommended by their advisors.
However, for the buyer, they must be prepared to pay for such
financing either through interest or for having personal assets
used as security. Your only concern will be the risk that it involves.
Seller Financing - The buyer will give a down payment of, say, 10 - 50% of the total
purchase price at the time of closing the deal. The rest of the
money will be paid back to the seller in monthly or quarterly
installments with interest. This method is usually the most common
way of financing the sale but is also quite risky for the seller.
As a result, the seller should tie the loan to business assets
or stock as insurance. In the fear of the buyer failing to run
the business successfully, consequently reducing the value of
the business, the seller may also decide to tie the loan to the
home of the buyer (known as blanket lien). This type of financing
should be set up by a solicitor and all legal documents should
be carefully examined.
Bulk Payment - A
bulk payment allows the buyer to pay the full amount at a later
date instead of paying the money in regular installments over
the same period. For example, a buyer may pay the full amount
of $120,000 after two years instead of paying monthly installments
of $5,000 over the same time. This is very risky as the buyer
may fail to produce the money at the agreed date where any issues
on monthly installments can be corrected within good time.
Earnings Payout - If a buyer is uncertain of the future performance and
profitability of your business, it is common for them to suggest
this finance method. In addition to a down payment, the buyer
will pay the seller a proportion of the sales revenue (not profit),
say, each month for a given period of, say, three years. This
gives the buyer insurance that they are paying for what they get,
and it allows you to increase the money you expected for your
business should the new management be inspirational to increased
sales.
Salary Agreement - The total price of the business can be paid out to the seller
in installments that take the form of a salary. Depending on how
much the business is sold for, the seller will receive an income
until it has covered the expense of the purchase.